Serveur d'exploration sur le test Dix-Hallpike

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Single Cycle Versus Multiple Cycles of Canalith Repositioning Procedure for Treatment of Posterior Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Identifieur interne : 000009 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000008; suivant : 000010

Single Cycle Versus Multiple Cycles of Canalith Repositioning Procedure for Treatment of Posterior Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Auteurs : Suwicha Kaewsiri Isaradisaikul ; Sanathorn Chowsilpa ; Charuk Hanprasertpong ; Tayaporn Rithirangsriroj [Thaïlande]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32947492

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare the treatment outcomes and complications of single cycle versus multiple cycles of the canalith repositioning procedure (CRP).

STUDY DESIGN

Randomized controlled trial.

SETTING

Academic tertiary referral center; Chiang Mai University, Thailand.

PATIENTS

One hundred and forty-three adults who had unilateral posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).

INTERVENTION

Therapeutic. Patients received either a single cycle or multiple cycles of the CRP in one session.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Rate of negative Dix-Hallpike test (DHT), rate of symptom improvement, dizziness handicap inventory score (DHI), and rate of complications.

RESULTS

At the 1st week and the 4th week recall visits after CRP the treatment outcomes between the single-CRP group and the multiple-CRP group showed no significant difference. The outcomes included: 1) rate of negative DHT (1st week: 76.9 and 76.7%, 4th week: 89.5 and 88.2%); 2) rate of complete recovery or improved symptoms (1st week: 92.3 and 91.7%; 4th week: 96.5 and 98.0%); 3) DHI scores (1st week: 22 and 28; 4th week: 6 and 10); and 4) complication rate (1st week: 12.5 and 20%; 4th week: 20 and 0%. Rate of complications in the single-CRP group (6.9%) during the 1st treatment was lower than in the multiple-CRP groups (21.1%) (p-value = 0.013).

CONCLUSION

A single cycle of CRP is as effective as multiple cycle CRP, with a lower incidence of complication and a decrease in the time for treatment. Single-cycle CRP is a more advantageous treatment for unilateral posterior canal BPPV. CLINICALTRIALS.

GOV IDENTIFIER

NCT02701218.


DOI: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002894
PubMed: 32947492


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Chowsilpa, Sanathorn" sort="Chowsilpa, Sanathorn" uniqKey="Chowsilpa S" first="Sanathorn" last="Chowsilpa">Sanathorn Chowsilpa</name>
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<name sortKey="Hanprasertpong, Charuk" sort="Hanprasertpong, Charuk" uniqKey="Hanprasertpong C" first="Charuk" last="Hanprasertpong">Charuk Hanprasertpong</name>
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<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
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<p>To compare the treatment outcomes and complications of single cycle versus multiple cycles of the canalith repositioning procedure (CRP).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>STUDY DESIGN</b>
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<p>Randomized controlled trial.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>SETTING</b>
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<p>Academic tertiary referral center; Chiang Mai University, Thailand.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>PATIENTS</b>
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<p>One hundred and forty-three adults who had unilateral posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>INTERVENTION</b>
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<p>Therapeutic. Patients received either a single cycle or multiple cycles of the CRP in one session.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES</b>
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<p>Rate of negative Dix-Hallpike test (DHT), rate of symptom improvement, dizziness handicap inventory score (DHI), and rate of complications.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>At the 1st week and the 4th week recall visits after CRP the treatment outcomes between the single-CRP group and the multiple-CRP group showed no significant difference. The outcomes included: 1) rate of negative DHT (1st week: 76.9 and 76.7%, 4th week: 89.5 and 88.2%); 2) rate of complete recovery or improved symptoms (1st week: 92.3 and 91.7%; 4th week: 96.5 and 98.0%); 3) DHI scores (1st week: 22 and 28; 4th week: 6 and 10); and 4) complication rate (1st week: 12.5 and 20%; 4th week: 20 and 0%. Rate of complications in the single-CRP group (6.9%) during the 1st treatment was lower than in the multiple-CRP groups (21.1%) (p-value = 0.013).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>A single cycle of CRP is as effective as multiple cycle CRP, with a lower incidence of complication and a decrease in the time for treatment. Single-cycle CRP is a more advantageous treatment for unilateral posterior canal BPPV. CLINICALTRIALS.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
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<b>GOV IDENTIFIER</b>
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<p>NCT02701218.</p>
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<AbstractText Label="PATIENTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">One hundred and forty-three adults who had unilateral posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="INTERVENTION" NlmCategory="METHODS">Therapeutic. Patients received either a single cycle or multiple cycles of the CRP in one session.</AbstractText>
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